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The
First World Series of the Century
The hype,
hoopla and accomplishments of the Yankees-Braves 1999 World Series - the
last World Series of the century - now belongs to the history books along
with the first one that took place in 1903. The world, baseball and the
World Series were very different then.
Back in the
1880s for a period of seven years there had been play-offs between the
winners in the National League and the American Association. Once the
play-offs went to 15 games - 1887 between St. Louis and Detroit.
Pittsburgh won its third straight National League pennant in 1903. Boston
won the brand new American League title by 14 l/2 games over the
Philadelphia Athletics. The Pirates bragged about Honus Wagner whose .355
average earned him the batting title. Their swashbuckling manager Fred
Clarke was runner-up with a .351 average. Boston boasted about two 20-game
winners in Deacon Phillippe and Sam Leever.
The first
modern World Series came about at the suggestion of Boston owner Henry J.
Killilea and Pittsburgh's owner Barney Dreyfuss. It was called
"Championship of the United States" and it was a five of nine
games affair. The first game was October l, 1903 at Boston's Huntington
Avenue Grounds before 16,242. Deacon Phillippe pitched Pittsburgh to a 7-3
win over Boston's Cy Young.
Throughout the
game and the series Boston's rabid fans serenaded Pittsburgh players with
a popular song of the day, "Tessie," but they substituted their
own vulgar words for the regular lyrics. The routine definitely had a
negative impact on the Pittsburgh players. "It was that damn song
that caused us problems," grumbled Buc player Tommy Leach afterwards.
Deacon
Phillippe won three of the first four games of the series for Pittsburgh
but then faltered. Boston then swept the next four games. Bill Dinneen and
Cy Young won all five games for Boston in the series On October 13, only
7,455 showed up - the smallest crowd of the series. Phillippe pitched his
fifth complete game of the series but lost, 3-0 to Dinneen and Boston had
the championship.
Right after
the game ended players from both clubs lined up for a combination team
photo. It was a remarkable display of good sportsmanship considering the
bitterness that had existed between the junior American League and senior
National League.
An oddity of
the World Series was that the losing players received more money that than
the winners. Owner Dreyfuss put his club's share of the gate receipts into
the players' pool. Each Pittsburgh player netted $1,316 while each Boston
player netted $1,182.
Deacon
Phillippe - heroic in his efforts in the series with five decisions and 44
innings pitched, still World Series records, was given a bonus and 10
shares of stock in the Pirates.
There was no
World Series played in 1904. Boston was ready, willing able. But the
National League pennant winning New York Giants were not. Their manager
John J. McGraw snarled: "We are the champions of the only major
league." In 1905, the World Series resumed, fitted itself into its
best of seven format and has been with us ever since.
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You can reach
Harvey Frommer at:
Email: harvey.frommer@Dartmouth.EDU
I am at work on my
newest effort - - REMEMBERING FENWAY PARK: AN ORAL AND
NARRATIVE HISTORY, a companion book to REMEMBERING YANKEE
STADIUM (The Definitive Book) Fall 2008 (Abrams, STC). If you
or those you know have specific stories and memories of times
(first game, marker moments, oddity) at the Fens - please get in
touch with me and hopefully we can set up a date and time for me
to interview you. I would appreciate that.
All best,
Harvey
About the Author:
Harvey Frommer is his 33rd consecutive
year of writing sports books. The author of 40 of them including the
classics: "New York City Baseball,1947-1957" and "Shoeless Joe and
Ragtime Baseball," his REMEMBERING YANKEE STADIUM, an oral/narrative
history (Abrams, Stewart, Tabori and Chang) was published September 1,
2008 as well as a reprint version of his "Shoeless Joe and Ragtime
Baseball.".
Frommer sports books are available direct from the author - discounted and
autographed.
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Harvey
Frommer along with his wife, Myrna Katz Frommer are the authors of
five critically acclaimed oral/cultural histories, professors at Dartmouth
College, and travel writers who specialize in cultural history, food, wine, and Jewish history and heritage
in the United States, Europe, and the Caribbean.
This Article is Copyright ©
1995 - 2008 by Harvey Frommer.
All rights reserved worldwide.
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